There are 2 authorized typhoid vaccines: parenteral (Typh-I) and oral (Typh-O).Clinical course ranges from mild illness with low grade fever to severe systemic disease with abdominal perforation and extra-intestinal infection that, if untreated, may be fatal.typhi is generally transmitted through ingestion of food and water contaminated with the feces of people with the disease or who are chronic S. Typhoid fever is caused by Salmonella enterica subspecies enterica serovar Typhi (S.Table 1: Summary of typhoid vaccines authorized for use in Canada.Immunogenicity, Efficacy and Effectiveness.Preparations Authorized for Use in Canada.Last complete chapter revision (see Table of Updates): April 2017 On this page To type a regular semicolon, simply press shift then the comma key.For health professionals Last partial content update (see Table of updates): November 2021Ī change has been made in the “Drug-drug and drug-food interactions” sub-section regarding the interval between the oral typhoid vaccine and certain antibiotics and antimalarials. The semicolon ( ) key has also been replaced by the ñ. To type in regular quotes, simply press shift then the number 2. The quotes ( " ) key behaves the same way as the apostrophe key in that it gives you the umlaut ( ¨ ) rather than quotes for the letter (ü) in words like "lingüística". You can see several other changes in the picture below. To get an apostrophe, push the key for the hyphen, next to the number 0. This is because if you type a vowel immediately after, you will get an accented vowel (á, é, í, ó, ú). First, you will notice that when you type an apostrophe ( ' ), nothing happens. Once you have installed your Spanish keyboard, it will react slightly differently than you are used to. Spanish-International Sort Keyboard Key Strokes Spanish-International Sort Keyboard Layout Note the keystrokes necessary to switch between languages OR Select "Show input menu in menu bar" to be able to click-select which keyboard you want to use. This way, you can switch to and from the Spanish and regular keyboard whenever you want. Go back to the "Languages" tab and choose the option to "switch languages" by pressing "left alt-shift" at the same time. This will mean you need to learn the new key placements, but it is very easy once you get used to it.Ĭlick "Add" and Select "Spanish-International Sort"Ĭlick on "Date, Time, Language, and Regional Options"Ĭlick "Add" and choose "Spanish-Traditional Sort" *To type the upside-down punctuation marks press the following keys all at once.įor those using Spanish letters and punctuation on a regular basis, I recommend going into your Control Panel/System Preferences and add the Spanish keyboard configuration. To type an umlaut over the u, hold down the Option key while pressing the u key then type u again. To get accented vowels on a Mac, hold down the Option key, and while holding it down, type the letter e then release those keys and type the letter that you want the accent to appear on:įor the ñ, hold down the Option key while you type the n, then type n again. To type the numbers, you must use the numeric keypad on the right side of your keyboard, not the number keys on the top row. Each character in your computer has a code made up of pressing the ALT key then a three-digit number, all of which are listed below. In Office for Windows: For accented vowles: Press Ctrl + , then the vowel (ctrl + ' + a = á)įor Ñ: Press Ctrl + ~, then the letter n (ctrl + ~ + n = ñ) The first is for newer computers using the Control key and may only work in Microsoft Office. There are several key combinations you can use to insert single characters into your text on a PC. If you only need an accented character every now and then, there is no need to change your full keyboard layout.
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